Major Infrastructures
Airport
Bohol-Panglao International Airport (BPIA)
Opened in 2018, Bohol-Panglao International Airport (BPIA) is recognized as the country’s first eco-friendly airport and serves as a world-class gateway to the province.
The airport is designed to accommodate over two million domestic and international passengers annually. Following the privatization of its operations and management under Aboitiz InfraCapital through the AIC Bohol Airport Corporation, BPIA is projected to expand its capacity to serve 3.9 million passengers by 2030.
BPIA currently offers flights to key domestic destinations, including Manila, Davao, Palawan, Clark, and Iloilo, while also providing international connections to Busan and Incheon in South Korea, facilitating greater connectivity for tourism, trade, and investments in Bohol.
Source: Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines (CAAP) 2023
Airport Activities
Over the past three years, Bohol-Panglao International Airport (BPIA) has experienced steady growth in passenger traffic, driven by increasing tourist arrivals and expanding domestic travel.
During the same period, cargo movements also recorded consistent gains, reflecting a strengthening trade logistics network and growth in outbound goods transport. These trends underscore Bohol’s improving connectivity, expanding commercial activity, and the airport’s role as a key driver of provincial economic growth.
| Air Traffic | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Domestic | International | Domestic | International | Domestic | International | |
| Incoming and Outgoing Flights | 7,700 | 382 | 8,870 | 2,254 | 8,674 | 3,808 |
| Incoming and Outgoing Passengers | 1,143,543 | 55,740 | 1,302,846 | 351,022 | 1,322,736 | 654,497 |
| Cargo Statistics | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Inbound (kg) | 2,213,575 | 2,289,694 | 2,711,484 |
| Outbound (kg) | 1,314,941 | 2,645,743 | 2,813,991 |
Source: Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines (CAAP), 2024
Seaports
Bohol’s seaport facilities underscore the province’s significance to the country’s overall supply chain, serving as key connecting hubs not only within the Visayas but also to Mindanao and Luzon. Enhanced port facilities and expanded capacity ensure a more comfortable and convenient travel experience for passengers. The various ports are well-equipped and responsive to both trade and tourism markets.
- Ten (10) seaports are strategically located around the province.
Seaport Activities
Bohol’s seaport facilities play a critical role in the province’s connectivity and contribution to the national supply chain, serving as strategic hubs linking the Visayas with Mindanao and Luzon.
Recent enhancements in port infrastructure and expanded capacity have improved the efficiency of cargo handling while providing safer and more convenient travel experiences for passengers. The province’s ports are well-equipped and responsive to both trade and tourism demands, supporting the growth of commerce, logistics, and inter-island transport.
| Seaport Activities | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shipping Traffic | 20,477 | 28,342 | 31,798 |
| Passenger Traffic (in millions) | 3.60 | 5.35 | 5.87 |
| Cargo Statistics | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Inbound & Outbound | |||
| Cargo (in metric tons) | 4,714,035 | 5,124,886 | 4,854,131 |
| Container (in TEU) | 38,907 | 40,531 | 41,383 |
| RoRo | 251,774 | 311,311 | 333,576 |
Source: Philippine Ports Authority (PPA), 2025
Power
Local Power Source
Bohol’s electricity supply is primarily supported by the Leyte-Bohol Interconnection, which includes a 90MW underwater transmission line connecting the province to the regional power grid.
In the fourth quarter of 2024, Bohol utilized 86.6% of its generation capacity, equivalent to 114.98 MW, reflecting a 13.39% increase from the previous year. This growth underscores the province’s rising energy demand and highlights the reliability and capacity of its power infrastructure to support economic expansion, industrial development, and increasing household consumption.
| LOCAL POWER SOURCES | |
|---|---|
| *SIPC (Bohol Diesel Power Plant) Dampas, Tagbilaran City (Ancillary) | 12.0 MW |
| *SPC PB 104 Power Barge Ubay, Bohol (Ancillary) | 22.0 MW |
| *Santa Clara Corporation, Tontonan, Loboc, Bohol | 1.0 MW |
| *BOHECO I – Sevilla Mini-Hydro Corp. Sevilla, Bohol | 2.73 MW |
| *Janopol Hydroelectric Plant (JHEP) Balilihan, Bohol | 5.0 MW |
| Sub-Total | 42.73 MW |
| Leyte-Bohol Interconnection (LBI) Link | 90.0 MW |
| Total | 132.73 |
Bohol Energy Development
To ensure energy security for its growing economy, the Provincial Government of Bohol is committed to supporting strategic energy infrastructure projects that enhance the stability and reliability of the island’s electricity supply. These initiatives enable the province to quickly recover from disruptions caused by weather or geological events affecting the national grid, while also providing competitive production inputs and cost efficiencies for residents, businesses, and investors.
As of January 7, 2025, Bohol is fully integrated into the Visayas loop of the national grid with the completion and activation of the Cebu-Bohol Interconnection Project (CBIP) transmission facility. This critical project addresses the province’s growing power demand, strengthens energy resiliency, and positions Bohol as a strategic hub for power generation, not only for the island but also for neighboring provinces, enhancing its attractiveness for energy-intensive industries.
Bohol also contributes ancillary services to support national grid stability. The 20MW Ubay Battery Energy Storage System (BESS), developed by San Miguel Global Power BESS, Inc., is the province’s first facility of its kind, with plans to double its installed capacity. The BESS facility is essential for maintaining grid frequency and integrity, ensuring that electricity end-users nationwide can safely operate devices and electrical installations, while reinforcing Bohol’s role as a key contributor to national energy security.
NGCP Cebu-Bohol Interconnection Project, Maribojoc, Bohol
Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) located in Ubay, Bohol
Source: Provincial Planning and Development Office (PPDO), Department of Energy, 2025
Water
The development of bulk water supply projects and distribution systems in Bohol presents significant investment opportunities to ensure safe, reliable, and sufficient water supply for the province. Key initiatives include water reservoirs, treatment facilities, and distribution networks, designed to meet the growing demands of households, businesses, and industries. A major project currently underway is the Accelerated Water and Sanitation Project in Selected Areas (AWSPSA), funded by the World Bank with a total investment of ₱8.8 billion. This project will serve eight municipalities and the City of Tagbilaran, enhancing both the quantity and quality of water services. Its implementation is a collaborative effort among the Province of Bohol, the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH), and the Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG).
Other initiatives include potable water supply and desalination projects in remote island barangays, ensuring inclusive access to clean water and supporting the province’s goals for sustainable development, public health, and economic growth.
Malinao Dam in Pilar, Bohol
Benliw Dam in Ubay, Bohol
Bohol Watersheds
Healthy and sustainably managed watersheds offer vital environmental services and economically valuable natural resources (e.g., wood and non-wood products), and serve as crucial water sources. They also provide habitats for various plant and animal species, play essential ecological functions, and help mitigate the impacts of climate change and flooding. Additionally, watersheds support tourism, fisheries, forestry, agriculture, and mining industries (PCARRD, DOST).
Bohol has 11 watersheds with the Wahig-Inabanga Watershed as the largest, covering 16 municipalities and 98 barangays, with a total area of 52,516 hectares.
Source: Provincial Planning and Development Office (PPDO), National Irrigation Administration (NIA), Bohol Provincial Environment and Management Office, 2025
Telecommunications
Bohol boasts strong, reliable connectivity and a strategic position, an ideal hub for ICT growth in the heart of the Philippines, as well as enabling local economic growth. Its location along the national data highway, supported by landing stations of major telecommunications carriers, ensures strong and reliable connectivity. Ongoing fiber network expansion, upgraded tower infrastructure, and the rollout of common tower facilities further reinforce the province’s digital backbone—providing consistent high-speed internet and creating a dependable environment for ICT services, digital enterprises, and technology-driven investments to grow.
Source: Globe Telecom, Inc., Converge ICT Solutions, Inc., PLDT, Inc., Eastern Communications
Road Network
Bohol, in close collaboration with national government agencies, continues to strengthen its land transport infrastructure to support economic growth and mobility across the province.
Efforts include road expansions, upgrades, and concreting projects, as well as the opening of new routes to improve access to previously underserved areas. These initiatives have contributed to a reduction in gravel- and earth-classified roads, enhancing travel efficiency, safety, and connectivity for both residents and commercial activities.
Bohol Roads Classification
Bohol Roads Classification by Type of Pavement
Source: Provincial Planning and Development Office (PPDO), 2023
Vehicle Registration
Number of Vehicles Registered, 2024
As a major island province with an extensive road network connecting coastal areas and inland communities, road transport remains the primary mode of travel in Bohol.
Among registered vehicles, motorcycles are the most widely used, accounting for 54.17% of the province’s total vehicle fleet. This reflects both the accessibility, safety, and efficiency of motorcycles for navigating Bohol’s roads, particularly in urban centers, rural areas, and narrow or hilly routes.
Source: Land Transportation Office (LTO), 2023
Number of Vehicles Registered by Type, 2024
Source: Land Transportation Office (Tagbilaran, Jagna, Talibon), 2024
Fuel Demand
In 2024, Bohol’s local petroleum consumption was primarily driven by gasoline, which accounted for 93.121 million liters or 47.3% of total fuel use. Diesel followed, with a consumption of 68.997 million liters or 35%, reflecting its continued importance for commercial transport, logistics, and industrial activities.
These figures highlight the province’s growing energy demand in line with rising mobility, economic activity, and commercial operations, underscoring opportunities for energy supply planning and investment in fuel infrastructure.
Bohol Monthly Petroleum Demand 2024, Megaliter (ML)
| Product | January | February | March | April | May | June | July | August | September | October | November | December | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gasoline | 6.81 | 6.36 | 7.01 | 7.74 | 8.14 | 7.17 | 7.58 | 7.91 | 7.89 | 8.75 | 8.89 | 8.81 | 93.121 |
| Diesel | 5.45 | 5.17 | 5.57 | 6.05 | 6.19 | 5.33 | 5.76 | 5.97 | 5.31 | 5.90 | 6.15 | 6.09 | 68.997 |
| LPG | 0.93 | 0.97 | 1.00 | 1.03 | 1.05 | 0.97 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 0.95 | 1.09 | 1.01 | 1.09 | 12.320 |
| Fuel Oil | 2.22 | 1.76 | 2.27 | 3.16 | 3.50 | 3.54 | 2.88 | 2.15 | 0.84 | 0.06 | – | – | 22.430 |
| TOTAL | 196.868 |
Source: Department of Energy-Oil Industry Management Bureau, 2024
Healthcare Facilities
Bohol’s healthcare landscape continues to advance, now offering a total bed capacity of 1,702 across the province. A major milestone in this growth is the transformation of the former regional hospital into the Governor Celestino Gallares Memorial Multi-Specialty Medical Complex, a flagship health institution operated by the Department of Health (DOH).
The new complex is composed of two major facilities: the apex hospital in Tagbilaran City and the Multi-Specialty Center in the Municipality of Cortes, forming a dual-site system designed to deliver high-quality, comprehensive tertiary care. With its apex having 17 medical specializations now available, Boholanos can access a broader range of advanced medical services.
Laboratory services have also expanded, with 28 clinical laboratories operating throughout the province—nine of which are situated in the capital. This network ensures more convenient access not only for patients seeking diagnostic tests but also for individuals undergoing laboratory requirements for work and other purposes.
Healthcare Infrastructures
Clinical Laboratories
| Type of Hospital | No. of Hospitals | Bed Capacity |
|---|---|---|
| Primary Care | 53 | – |
| Infirmary (Public) | 20 | 151 |
| Level 1 Hospitals | 9 | 355 |
| Level 2 Hospitals | 7 | 671 |
| Level 3 Hospitals | 2 | 525 |
| TOTAL | 80 | 1,702 |
| Clinical Laboratories | No. of Facilities |
|---|---|
| Stand – Alone | 26 |
| Institution – Based | 2 |
Source DOH-Central Visayas Center for Health Development, 2024
Telephone and Radio System Integrated Emergency Response 117 (TaRSIER 117)
The Telephone and Radio System Integrated Emergency Response 117 (TaRSIER 117) was created through EO 7-A and launched on March 25, 2011. It is managed by the Provincial Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Office (PDRRMO) which deals with concerns on public safety and maintenance of peace and order, including the immediate provision of aid and assistance to victims of natural or man-made calamities.
TaRSIER 117 responders work round-the-clock, relaying emergency concerns to corresponding agencies. Actual response includes fire emergencies, vehicular accidents and extrication, search and rescue in both land and water, and emergency medical dispatch.
Source: Provincial Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Office (PDRRMO), 2023